ORS 274.040
Sale or lease of submersible lands

  • easements
  • occupation of submerged and submersible lands for water works

(1)

Except as provided in ORS 274.043 (Exemptions from leasing requirements), in ORS 273.117 (Acquiring land as Common School Fund investment) for leases of submersible lands acquired as an investment for the Common School Fund, in ORS 274.530 (Lease or license of stream beds for removal of material) (1) for leases of submersible lands of less than one year’s duration, in ORS 274.530 (Lease or license of stream beds for removal of material) (3) for licenses of less than three years’ duration, in ORS 274.873 (Proprietary authorizations for ocean renewable energy facilities) for proprietary authorizations within Oregon’s territorial sea as defined in ORS 196.405 (Definitions for ORS 196.405 to 196.515) and in subsections (2) and (3) of this section, submersible lands owned by the State of Oregon may be leased only to the highest bidder, bidding at least the minimum amount designated by the Department of State Lands under subsection (6) of this section for the lease of any such lands, after being advertised not less than once each week for two successive weeks in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the county in which the lands are situated. However, any owner of lands abutting or fronting on such submersible lands shall have the preference right to lease the lands unless the submersible lands are occupied by a person claiming the right of occupancy under a conveyance recorded before January 1, 1981, from the present owner or predecessor in interest of lands abutting or fronting the submersible lands. If so, the occupant of the submersible lands shall have the preference right to lease the lands. An easement or license related to utility service on the submersible lands does not establish a preference right under this subsection. The lands shall be leased for the amount designated by the department under subsection (6) of this section as the minimum amount for the lease of any such lands. The preferences provided in this subsection apply to any lease of submersible land for one year or more offered or issued under ORS 274.530 (Lease or license of stream beds for removal of material). The preferences provided in this subsection do not apply to any lease offered or issued by the department under ORS 274.705 (Definitions for ORS 274.705 to 274.860) to 274.860 (Protection and location of filled lands). The preference for the owner of lands provided in this subsection does not apply to the renewal of an existing lease where the lessee is in compliance with all the terms and conditions of the lease.

(2)

Submersible lands owned by the State of Oregon that are determined by the State Land Board to be available for sale may be sold only to the highest bidder, after being advertised not less than once each week for two successive weeks in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the county in which the lands are situated. However:

(a)

No such lands shall be sold for less than for a fair appraised value as determined by an appraiser appointed by the department.

(b)

All sales of such submersible lands shall be approved by the State Land Board.

(c)

Any owner of lands abutting or fronting on such submersible lands shall have the preference right to purchase such lands for the fair appraised value provided that the sale of such lands be approved by the State Land Board.

(3)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(a)

The department may grant, to any person holding a permit from the Water Resources Director authorizing the impoundment for beneficial use of the waters of any lake or stream, easements over submerged and submersible lands for flowage and storage of waters, and for the construction, maintenance and operation of any structures or facilities necessary for the use of the water under the terms of the permit upon payment of just compensation by the grantee.

(b)

In addition to the authority of the department under paragraph (a) of this subsection to grant easements over submerged and submersible lands, a person holding a water right permit, water right certificate, proposed or final order approving a water right permit or court decree evidencing a water right may occupy state-owned submerged and submersible lands for the construction, maintenance and operation of any structure or facility necessary for the use of water if the proposed use under the permit, certificate, order or decree is for irrigation or domestic use. The department may not charge for the occupation of state-owned submerged and submersible lands pursuant to this paragraph, nor may the department require that a person obtain written documentation to substantiate the permission granted under this paragraph. Upon request by the Department of State Lands, the Water Resources Department shall provide information to the Department of State Lands regarding any change of use of the water right. A person may continue to occupy state-owned submerged and submersible lands pursuant to this paragraph until:

(A)

The water right permit is canceled pursuant to ORS 537.260 (Cancellation of permit for failure of proof of completion of appropriation);

(B)

The water right is canceled pursuant to ORS 540.641 (Protest of cancellation); or

(C)

The water is no longer being applied to irrigation or domestic use.

(c)

An easement or the permission granted under this subsection may not be construed to be a sale or lease of the submerged and submersible lands within the meaning of subsections (1) and (2) of this section.

(d)

A person granted an easement or permission to use or occupy state-owned submerged and submersible lands under this subsection shall indemnify and hold harmless the state from all liability and claims arising from or attributable to the use or occupation.

(4)

All easements or the permission granted pursuant to subsection (3) of this section shall be subject to conditions that will ensure the safety of the public and the preservation of economic, scenic and recreational values and to lawful rules promulgated by state agencies affected by the activities of the grantee.

(5)

Nothing in this section affects the provisions of ORS 509.505 (Placing in water matter injurious to shellfish), 509.510 (Taking shellfish from marked beds without permission), 511.606 (Taking food fish for commercial purposes in Nestucca Bay prohibited) to 511.806 (Taking salmon, shad, striped bass or sturgeon for commercial purposes in Willamette River prohibited), 622.270 (Reports of cultivators) or 622.320 (Plats as private property) to 622.350 (Prior claims, plats, transfers or debts unaffected).

(6)

The Department of State Lands shall designate the minimum acceptable amount for the lease of any submerged and submersible lands otherwise authorized by law, other than any lease offered or issued by the department under ORS 274.705 (Definitions for ORS 274.705 to 274.860) to 274.860 (Protection and location of filled lands).

(7)

For the purpose of sale, the value of state-owned submerged and submersible lands shall be determined by an appraiser appointed by the department.

(8)

The act of any person entering into an agreement with the department under this section or ORS 274.530 (Lease or license of stream beds for removal of material) for the lease of submerged and submersible lands shall not be considered a waiver by such person of any claim of ownership in the submerged and submersible lands described in the agreement. [Amended by 1961 c.37 §1; subsection (3) enacted as 1961 c.37 §2; 1967 c.421 §104; 1969 c.594 §32; subsection (4) enacted as 1969 c.675 §17; 1975 c.547 §1; 1975 c.765 §2; 1979 c.793 §3; 1981 c.158 §1; 1981 c.432 §1; 1991 c.217 §5; 1995 c.113 §2; 2003 c.350 §1; 2011 c.713 §1; 2015 c.386 §7]

Source: Section 274.040 — Sale or lease of submersible lands; easements; occupation of submerged and submersible lands for water works, https://www.­oregonlegislature.­gov/bills_laws/ors/ors274.­html.

Attorney General Opinions

Lease to fill tidelands, State Land Board duties in reviewing proposal by ports to fill land, (1971) Vol 35, p 844; sale or lease of state-owned submersible lands, and new lands created thereon, (1972) Vol 36, p 150

Law Review Citations

2 EL 92 (1971); 4 EL 345, 346 (1974)

274.005
Definitions
274.015
Determination of ordinary high and low water
274.025
Jurisdiction over submersible and submerged lands generally
274.036
Status of channel of Willamette River
274.040
Sale or lease of submersible lands
274.043
Exemptions from leasing requirements
274.060
Regulation of harbor improvements
274.064
Portland Harbor Cleanup Fund
274.205
Definition for ORS 274.210 to 274.290
274.210
Authority of department to contract for drainage and reclamation of certain lands
274.220
Application for drainage and reclamation of lands
274.230
Investigation and report by Water Resources Director
274.240
Performance by contractor
274.250
Nonperformance
274.260
Title of riparian owners
274.280
Surveys and plans for reclamation of lands
274.290
Execution of plan
274.376
Definitions for ORS 274.376 to 274.388
274.379
Authority to seize abandoned structure or derelict structure
274.382
Liability for costs of removal, salvage, storage and disposal
274.385
Rules
274.388
Submerged Lands Enhancement Fund
274.400
Definition for ORS 274.400 to 274.412
274.402
Exclusive jurisdiction to assert title to submerged or submersible lands in navigable waterway
274.404
Administrative determination of navigable waterway
274.406
Declaration of state’s claim
274.408
Public notice of claim
274.412
Judicial review of declaration of state’s claim
274.425
Definition for ORS 274.430 to 274.520
274.430
State ownership of meandered lakes
274.440
Acquisition of future rights to meandered lakes denied
274.450
Acquisition of riparian rights by department
274.460
Settler’s and riparian owner’s preferential right to purchase land within meander lines
274.470
Settler’s right to deed to land within meander lines
274.480
Rights of riparian owners on Malheur and Mud Lakes
274.490
Settlement of conflicting preferential rights
274.500
Conveyance of compact area
274.510
Lake bed lands claimed by the United States
274.520
Acceptance of deed to lake bed lands as precluding any other claim
274.525
City use of stream bed material
274.530
Lease or license of stream beds for removal of material
274.550
Removal of material without payment of royalties
274.560
Lease terms
274.590
Cooperation with Washington authorities respecting removal of material from bed of Columbia River
274.610
Prohibited contracts for exploration for hard minerals
274.705
Definitions for ORS 274.705 to 274.860
274.710
Jurisdiction of department over tidal submerged lands
274.712
Limitations on leasing submerged and submersible lands within territorial sea
274.714
Undersea cables within territorial sea
274.715
Sulfur leases
274.720
Effect of ORS 274.705 to 274.860 on power to make other leases and on jurisdiction of agencies other than department
274.725
Scope of leases and permits
274.735
Application for survey permit
274.740
Issuance of survey permit
274.745
Drilling logs and records
274.755
Hearing prior to granting lease or easement
274.760
Considerations involved in granting lease or easement
274.765
Publishing offer to lease tidal submerged lands
274.770
Prohibited drilling requirements
274.780
Conditions in leases and permits
274.785
Exclusive rights granted by lease
274.790
Royalties
274.795
Rents
274.800
Bonds
274.805
Drill sites
274.810
Commencement of drilling
274.815
Extension of time when wells to be drilled from filled land or structure
274.820
Water contamination or pollution
274.825
Nonconflicting use of leased lands
274.830
Protecting lands from drainage
274.835
Conformance to laws and regulations
274.840
Continuation of lease after cessation of production
274.845
Surrender of lease
274.850
Cancellation of lease
274.855
Restoration of leasehold to original condition
274.860
Protection and location of filled lands
274.870
Definitions for ORS 274.870 to 274.879
274.873
Proprietary authorizations for ocean renewable energy facilities
274.876
Proprietary authorization requirements
274.879
Financial assurance
274.885
Lease of kelp fields
274.890
Time allowed lessee for survey and erection of plant
274.895
Removing kelp without lease
274.905
Definitions for ORS 274.905 to 274.940
274.910
Application and effect
274.915
Lease or disposal of new lands
274.920
Creation of new lands upon submersible or submerged lands
274.925
Right of public riparian owner to purchase new lands
274.929
Right of nonpublic riparian owner to purchase certain new lands
274.932
Right of public body to purchase new lands created by it
274.935
Ownership, by nonpublic owner of submersible or submerged lands, of new lands created thereon
274.937
Right of individual to purchase new lands created by individual
274.940
Reservation of historically filled lands or new lands
274.945
Collection of shellfish mariculture records
274.950
Jurisdiction to assert title to historically filled lands
274.952
Determination of state interest in historically filled lands
274.954
Declaration of state’s claim
274.956
Public notice of claim
274.992
Civil penalties
274.994
Amount of civil penalties
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