ORS 308A.116
Disqualification of nonexclusive farm use zone farmland

  • reversal for remediation plan

(1)

Nonexclusive farm use zone farmland qualified for special assessment under ORS 308A.068 (Qualification of nonexclusive farm use zone farmland) shall be disqualified from such special assessment upon:

(a)

Notification by the taxpayer to the assessor to remove the special assessment;

(b)

Sale or transfer to an ownership making it exempt from ad valorem property taxation;

(c)

Removal of the special assessment by the assessor upon the discovery that the land is no longer in farm use for failure to meet the income requirements under ORS 308A.071 (Income requirements for nonexclusive farm use zone farmland) or is no longer in farm use;

(d)

The act of recording a subdivision plat under the provisions of ORS chapter 92; or

(e)

Termination of a lease between a public owner of the farmland and a taxable lessee described in ORS 307.110 (Public property leased or rented by taxable owner).

(2)

The county assessor shall not disqualify the land that has been receiving special assessment upon the sale or transfer to a new owner or transfer by reason of death of a former owner to a new owner if the land continues to be used solely for farm use.

(3)

When, for any reason, the land or any portion thereof ceases to be used solely for farm use, the owner at the time of the change in use shall notify the assessor of the change prior to the next January 1 assessment date.

(4)

If under subsection (1)(d) of this section, the county assessor disqualifies land for special assessment upon the act of platting the land, the land, or a part of the land, may be requalified for special assessment upon:

(a)

Payment of all additional tax, interest or penalty that remains due and owing on the land;

(b)

Submission by the owner of an application for special assessment under ORS 308A.077 (Application to qualify nonexclusive farm use zone farmland);

(c)

Meeting all of the qualifications for farm use special assessment under ORS 308A.068 (Qualification of nonexclusive farm use zone farmland); and

(d)

Meeting the requirements, if any, of applicable local government zoning ordinances with regard to minimum lot or parcel acreage for farm use.

(5)

The county assessor shall not disqualify land that has been receiving special assessment if the land is not being farmed because:

(a)

The effect of flooding substantially precludes normal and reasonable farming during the year; or

(b)

Severe drought conditions are declared under ORS 536.700 (“Drainage basin” defined) to 536.780 (Water conservation or curtailment plan).

(6)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(a)

Disqualification under subsection (1)(c) of this section is reversed if the taxpayer:

(A)

Notifies the assessor in writing pursuant to ORS 308A.718 (Assessor to send notice upon disqualification or forestland change in use) of the taxpayer’s intention to seek certification for a remediation plan; and

(B)

Files an application for a certified remediation plan with the assessor within one year after the date of disqualification.

(b)

In addition to the grounds for disqualification under subsection (1)(c) of this section, the assessor may disqualify land granted farm use special assessment pursuant to a remediation plan upon:

(A)

Discovery, or notice from an extension agent of the Oregon State University Extension Service, that the plan is not being implemented substantially as certified; or

(B)

Discovery, or notice from the owner, tenant or lessee or from an extension agent of the Oregon State University Extension Service, that the plan as certified is no longer necessary, practicable or effective.

(7)

Intentionally left blank —Ed.

(a)

Notwithstanding ORS 308.210 (Assessing property), 308A.068 (Qualification of nonexclusive farm use zone farmland), 311.405 (Tax as lien) or 311.410 (Effect of property transfer or lease termination on lien and on taxability of property), if disqualification occurs as a result of the discovery that the land is no longer in farm use, then, regardless of when during the assessment year discovery is actually made, disqualification by the county assessor shall occur as of the January 1 assessment date of the assessment year in which discovery is made.

(b)

Paragraph (a) of this subsection shall apply only if the notice of disqualification required under ORS 308A.718 (Assessor to send notice upon disqualification or forestland change in use) is mailed by the county assessor prior to August 15 of the tax year for which the disqualification of the land is asserted.

(8)

Upon disqualification, additional taxes shall be determined as provided in ORS 308A.700 (Definitions for ORS 308A.700 to 308A.733) to 308A.733 (Withdrawal of change of special assessment application). [Formerly 308.390; 2009 c.776 §4; 2017 c.275 §2]

Source: Section 308A.116 — Disqualification of nonexclusive farm use zone farmland; reversal for remediation plan, https://www.­oregonlegislature.­gov/bills_laws/ors/ors308A.­html.

Notes of Decisions

Land platted after September 9, 1971, does not qualify for special assessment as farm use land not in an exclusive farm use zone. Kalishman v. Dept. of Revenue, 8 OTR 440 (1980)

Deferred farm use taxes constitute potential liability and do not arise as lien until classification changes; previous bankruptcy sale free and clear of all liens and encumbrances did not relieve buyers of potential liability. Nature Conservancy v. Dept. of Rev., 10 OTR 1 (1985)

Attorney General Opinions

What constitutes “platting the land after September 9, 1971,” under the provisions of ORS chapter 92, (1982) Vol 42, p 241

308A.050
Legislative intent
308A.053
Definitions for ORS 308A.050 to 308A.128
308A.056
Definition of “farm use.”
308A.059
Farm use definition
308A.062
Qualification of exclusive farm use zone farmland
308A.065
County counsel review of exclusive farm use zoning ordinances
308A.068
Qualification of nonexclusive farm use zone farmland
308A.071
Income requirements for nonexclusive farm use zone farmland
308A.074
Wasteland qualifications
308A.077
Application to qualify nonexclusive farm use zone farmland
308A.080
Acquired land qualifications
308A.083
Potential additional tax liability
308A.086
Requalification generally
308A.089
Requalification of disqualified nonexclusive farm use zone farmland
308A.091
Rules for farm use special assessment pursuant to remediation plan
308A.092
Determining value for farm use
308A.095
Elective appointment of county board of review for advice on income-approach factors
308A.098
County board of property tax appeals use of assessor’s data
308A.107
Value for farm use
308A.110
Real property improvements and machinery not subject to farm use special assessment
308A.113
Disqualification of exclusive farm use zone farmland
308A.116
Disqualification of nonexclusive farm use zone farmland
308A.119
Abatement
308A.122
Effect of requalification on potential additional taxes
308A.125
Historic cemeteries within exclusive farm use zones
308A.128
Certain district assessments inapplicable to exclusive farm use zone farmland
308A.250
Definitions for ORS 308A.250 to 308A.259
308A.253
Qualification of homesites
308A.256
Maximum assessed value and assessed value of homesites
308A.259
Disqualification of homesite
308A.300
Definitions for ORS 308A.300 to 308A.330
308A.303
Legislative intent
308A.306
Application for open space use assessment
308A.309
Submission of application for approval of local granting authority
308A.312
Notice to assessor of approval or denial
308A.315
Determination of maximum assessed value and assessed value of open space lands
308A.318
Change in use of open space land
308A.321
Withdrawal by assessor when use changed
308A.324
Prepayment of additional taxes
308A.327
Reports on land use from owners
308A.330
Rules
308A.350
Definitions for ORS 308A.350 to 308A.383
308A.353
Legislative intent
308A.356
Application for exemption as riparian land
308A.359
Standards and criteria for exemption
308A.360
City and county authorization required for exemption of riparian land within city and urban growth boundary
308A.362
Approval or disapproval of application
308A.365
Duration of exemption
308A.368
Additional taxes upon withdrawal from riparian land designation
308A.371
Additional taxes
308A.374
Reports on riparian land use from owners
308A.377
Abatement of additional tax when farm, forest or open space land designated riparian
308A.383
Rules
308A.400
Findings
308A.403
Legislative intent
308A.406
Definitions for ORS 308A.403 to 308A.430
308A.409
Wildlife habitat conservation and management plans
308A.412
Plan submission and review
308A.415
Designation by State Fish and Wildlife Commission of land eligible for wildlife habitat special assessment
308A.418
Removal of designation upon request of city or county
308A.421
Effect of designation or removal for property tax purposes
308A.424
Application for special assessment
308A.427
Valuation
308A.430
Disqualification from special assessment
308A.450
Definitions for ORS 308A.450 to 308A.465
308A.453
Requirements
308A.456
Application for conservation easement special assessment
308A.459
Valuation
308A.462
Dwellings
308A.465
Inspection by holder
308A.700
Definitions for ORS 308A.700 to 308A.733
308A.703
Additional taxes upon disqualification
308A.706
Circumstances when additional taxes are deferred
308A.707
Additional taxes when land disqualified from small tract forestland assessment
308A.709
Circumstances when additional taxes are not imposed
308A.712
Determining amount of deferred additional taxes and period for which additional taxes are due
308A.715
Imposition of deferred additional taxes upon request of owner
308A.718
Assessor to send notice upon disqualification or forestland change in use
308A.724
Application for change of special assessment following disqualification
308A.727
Change to open space use
308A.730
Application for special assessment following acquisition of land through government exchange
308A.733
Withdrawal of change of special assessment application
308A.740
Legislative policy
308A.743
Disqualification limited when land subject to conservation and management plan, conservation easement or deed restriction
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